Table 2

Characteristics of the primary school group (n=1253)

Variable typeVariableNPercentageWell-being score
MeanSD
Well-beingSCWS125310046.08.4
NutritionFruit and veg intake
None (ref)1029.144.58.6
1 or 237529.945.38.5
3 or 441933.446.97.5
5 or more35728.546.28.9
Breakfast
Conventional (ref)108386.446.68.0
Snack272.239.610.2
Something else161.346.37.3
Just a drink373.043.69.3
Nothing to eat or drink907.241.79.6
Lunch
Packed lunch (ref)84067.046.78.0
School food37129.644.88.6
Takeaway or shop151.243.510.6
Went home for lunch151.248.38.4
Did not have any lunch121.036.010.4
Free school meals
No (ref)99279.246.38.1
Don't know1239.845.67.5
Yes13811.044.610.5
Weight satisfaction
I am happy (ref)85868.547.27.6
I would like to lose weight35528.343.59.4
I would like to put on weight403.242.28.8
DemographicAge group
8 or 9 years (ref)39931.845.78.2
10 years73758.846.38.4
11 years1179.345.68.8
Gender
Female (ref)53742.945.58.7
Male64151.246.77.7
Other description231.841.410.2
Don't want to say524.244.810.4
Ethnic group
White (ref)112689.946.38.2
Black211.741.39.2
Asian191.545.89.4
Chinese100.844.46.4
Mixed or other background282.242.810.3
Don't want to say493.943.59.8
HealthDisability/long-term illness
No (ref)81264.847.07.8
Not sure17914.343.68.7
Yes21617.244.89.2
Don't want to say463.744.79.2
Living situationParental living situation
Mum and dad (ref)82766.046.77.8
Mainly or only one parent17914.344.09.9
Mum and dad shared1048.345.18.2
Parent+step-parent/partner1209.644.58.9
Same sex parents20.238.53.5
Other relatives191.548.19.3
Other20.250.513.4
Parent smokes
No (ref)87870.146.97.7
Yes37529.944.09.3
Own bed
Yes (ref)120996.546.08.4
Not sure90.743.15.2
No202.447.57.4
Don't want to say50.438.47.4
Adverse experienceBeen bullied
No (ref)74259.248.17.2
Yes, a little39231.343.88.3
Yes, a lot1199.540.010.4
Bullied others
No (ref)75660.345.98.8
Don't know41633.246.47.6
Yes816.544.88.1
  • All variables are categorical with categories as indicated, except SCWS score which is a continuous variable.

  • SCWS, Stirling Children’s Well-being Scale.