Descriptive statistics at three study timepoints
| T0 | T1 | T2 | |
| (n=2384) | (n=618) | (n=1508) | |
| Median (IQR) or number (%) | Median (IQR) or number (%) | Median (IQR) or number (%) | |
| Dependent variable | |||
| IPV perpetration | 1288 (52.0%) | 291 (47.1%) | 542 (34.9%) |
| Time variant variables | |||
| Food insecure | 1530 (65.5%) | 307 (51.3%) | 838 (55.9%) |
| Relationship status: single | 391 (16.4%) | 109 (17.6%) | 176 (11.7%) |
| Lives in shack or single room | 1466 (62.0%) | 364 (59.1%) | 959 (65.0%) |
| Never worked in past-year | 873 (36.5%) | 74 (12.1%) | 262 (17.5%) |
| Problem drinking | 914 (39.0%) | 203 (33.7%) | 470 (31.8%) |
| Time invariant variables | |||
| Age | 27 (23–32) | 27 (24–32) | 28 (25–34) |
| Any childhood abuse | 1962 (82.2%) | – | – |
All time variant variables and the dependent variables are presented as at baseline.
IPV, intimate partner violence.