Table 3

Base-case cost-effectiveness of vitamin D3 supplementation in older adults with vitamin D deficiency plus results of univariate and multivariate sensitivity analyses

DescriptionAge groupNet average cost of vitamin D deficiency treatment programme per annumDiscounted QALYs gainedCost-effectiveness (cost/QALY)
Base-case≥50 years€25 207 9051691€14 911
≥60 years€14 039 4871447€9702
≥70 years€5 607 1441044€5371
Increasing the serum 25(OH)D measurement cost by 50%≥50 years€29 959 3971691€17 722
≥60 years€16 918 4581447€11 692
≥70 years€7 007 6031044€6712
Increasing the average end-of-life invasive cancer cost by 50%≥50 years€24 925 1671691€14 744
≥60 years€13 775 3811447€9520
≥70 years€5 382 2341044€5155
Increasing the average annual cost of serum 25(OH)D measurement, GP visit, plus vitamin D3 supplementation acquisition cost by 50%≥50 years€39 425 0291691€23 321
≥60 years€22 653 7691447€15 655
≥70 years€9 797 5131044€9385
‘Pessimistic’ multivariate sensitivity analysis≥50 years€38 954 9481184€32 910
≥60 years€22 701 0741013€22 405
≥70 years€10 150 658729€13 917
  • .25(OH)D, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D; QALY, quality-adjusted life year.