Student’s t-test comparisons of total scores for breastfeeding (BF) knowledge, attitudes, advantages and concerns between Kuwait University (KU) positions categories, and by Kuwaiti versus non-Kuwaiti nationality
Scores | Total n=330 | Students versus faculty and staff (n=224 vs 106) | Kuwaiti versus non-Kuwaiti (n=271 vs 59) | P value* |
BF knowledge | 9.9±1.6 | 9.8±1.7 | 9.9±1.7 | |
10.2±1.5 | 10.1±1.3 | |||
% BF knowledge | 82.8±13.7 | 81.8±14.1 | 82.4±14.2 | |
83.3±12.7 | 84.5±10.8 | |||
BF attitude | 49.3±9.2 | 49.1±8.9 | 48.6±8.9† | 0.002 |
49.6±9.7 | 52.6±9.7†‡ | |||
% Total BF attitudes | 65.7±12.2 | 65.5±11.9 | 64.8±11.9† | 0.002 |
66.2±12.9 | 70.1±12.9†‡ | |||
BF advantages | 23.8±4.4 | 23.5±4.3 | 23.5±4.5† | 0.026 |
24.2±4.6 | 24.9±3.9b** | |||
% BF advantages | 79.2±14.7 | 78.5±14.4 | 78.4±14.9† | 0.026 |
80.8±15.3 | 83.0±13.3†‡ | |||
BF concerns | 25.5±7.8 | 25.6±7.6 | 25.1±7.5a | 0.02 |
25.6±7.6 | 27.6±8.6†‡ | |||
% BF concerns | 56.7±17.3 | 56.8±16.8 | 55.6±16.7† | 0.02 |
56.5±18.3 | 61.4±19.1†‡ |
*P value significant at <0.05.
†Different superscript letters note statistical significance with Student’s t-test statistics.
‡p<0.01.