Table 1

Lipoprotein(a), cholesterol values and glucose metabolism under different diets

Date	20 September 2004	12 October 2004	24 September 2013	11 September 2018	10 October 2018	13 July 2020	14 July 2020	29 July 2020	30 July 2020	10 August 2020	24 August 2020
Diet	High-carb 250 g	High-carb 250 g	High-carb 250 g	VLCKD (50–80 g)	VLCKD (50–80 g)	VLCKD (50–80 g)	VLCKD (50–80 g)	High-carb >400 g since 14 July 2020	High-carb >400 g since 14 July 2020	VLCKD (50–80 g) since 1 August 2020	VLCKD (50–80 g) since 1 August 2020
Lipoprotein(a)	92	97	108	65	70	67	69	95	101	80	74
Glucose	98		97	104				112	113	107	98
Insulin				3.90				6.27	8.12	4.48	3.29
HOMA index				1.00				1.7	2.3	1.2	0.8
Total cholesterol	190		213	164	181	149	158	185	185	160	147
HDL cholesterol	51		48	61	54	63	63	63	62	60	55
LDL cholesterol	127		147		92	78	83	104	108	88	81
Triglycerides	58		90	<40	173	42	58	91	77	62	57
GGT	34		27	30	36	25	27	37	36	36	32
ALT	29		37	40	68	46	47	73	74	57	51

All blood samples were drawn after an overnight fast.
ALT, Alanin Transaminase; GGT, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HOMA, Homeostatic Model Assessment; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; VLCKD, very-low-carb ketogenic diet.